What is the mantra of each Hindu god?

Most gods have a short mantra of their own: Om Namah Shivaya for Lord Shiva, Om Namo Narayanaya for Lord Vishnu, Om Gan Ganapataye Namah for Lord Ganesha, Om Ham Hanumate Namah for Lord Hanuman and Om Shreem Mahalakshmyai Namah for Goddess Lakshmi. Of the 33 below, 21 begin with Om and end with Namah, “I bow”.

Each god’s mantra, with its meaning

From each deity’s own page

  • Ganesha

    Om Gan Ganapataye Namah

    Om, and Gam, his seed sound: I bow to Ganapati, lord of the ganas.

  • Shiva

    Om Namah Shivaya

    I bow to Lord Shiva: the Panchakshari, the mantra of five syllables, na-mah-shi-va-ya.

  • Vishnu

    Om Namo Narayanaya

    I bow to Narayana: the Ashtakshari, the mantra of eight syllables.

  • Krishna

    Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya

    I bow to the Lord Vasudeva, who lives in every being: the mantra of twelve syllables.

  • Rama

    Shri Ram Jai Ram Jai Jai Ram

    Glory to Shri Rama, glory, glory to Rama: a mantra of thirteen syllables, chanted alone or sung together.

  • Hanuman

    Om Ham Hanumate Namah

    Om, and Ham, his seed sound: I bow to Lord Hanuman.

  • Durga

    Om Dum Durgayai Namah

    I bow to Goddess Durga: “Dum” is her seed sound.

  • Saraswati

    Om Aim Saraswatyai Namah

    I bow to Goddess Saraswati: “Aim” is her seed sound.

  • Kali

    Om Krim Kalikayai Namah

    I bow to Goddess Kali: “Krim” is her seed sound. Many families learn her mantras from a guru.

  • Lakshmi

    Om Shreem Mahalakshmyai Namah

    Om, and Shreem, her seed sound: I bow to the great Goddess Lakshmi.

  • Shani Dev

    Om Sham Shanaishcharaya Namah

    I bow to Shanaishchara, the one who moves slowly: “Sham” is his seed sound. Many chant it 108 times on Saturdays.

  • Kaal Bhairav

    Om Kalabhairavaya Namah

    I bow to Kala Bhairava. It is chanted 108 times, often on a rosary, on his days.

  • Ayyappa

    Swamiye Sharanam Ayyappa

    Swami Lord Ayyappa, you are my refuge. Pilgrims call it as they walk, as they climb the steps and as they greet one another.

  • Khatu Shyam

    Om Shri Shyam Devaya Namah

    I bow to Shri Shyam Dev. Many chant it 108 times on Ekadashi, with a mala.

  • Jagannath

    Jagannathah svami nayana patha gami bhavatu me

    May Lord Jagannath, the Lord, come before my eyes: the line that closes every verse of the Jagannath Ashtakam, often said on its own as a prayer for his darshan.

  • Venkateswara

    Om Namo Venkatesaya

    I bow to Venkatesha, the Lord of Venkata. Pilgrims call it on the climb and in the queues, and many chant it 108 times.

  • Murugan

    Om Saravanabhavaya Namah

    I bow to the one born in the Saravana, the pond of reeds. It is his six-syllable mantra, the shadakshara, sa-ra-va-na-bha-va, and many chant it 108 times on Tuesdays and on Shashthi.

  • Radha

    Om Shri Radhayai Namah

    I bow to Shri Radha. Her thousand names begin with it, and many say it 108 times on a mala of tulsi beads.

  • Kuber

    Om Shri Kuberaya Namah

    I bow to Shri Kuber. It is his root mantra, said with each offering in his puja, and many chant it 108 times on Dhanteras.

  • Tulsi

    Om Tulasyai Namah

    I bow to Tulasi. One list of her 108 names opens with it, and another adds Shri: Om Shri Tulasyai Namah.

  • Narasimha

    Om Nrim Nrim Nrim Narasimhaya Namah

    With his seed syllable, Nrim, said three times, I bow to Narasimha. It is his root mantra, and many chant it 108 times on a mala.

  • Shrinathji

    Shri Krishnah Sharanam Mama

    Shri Krishna is my refuge: the mantra of eight syllables of the Pushti Marg, the words of a devotee who gives everything to Krishna.

  • Parvati

    Om Parvatyai Namah

    I bow to Goddess Parvati. It is her name mantra, said with each offering in her puja, and on a mala of 108 beads.

  • Dattatreya

    Om Dram Dattatreyaya Namah

    Om, dram: I bow to Lord Dattatreya. Dram is his seed syllable, the bija, and an Upanishad in his name gives these eight syllables as his mantra. Many chant it 108 times on a mala.

  • Annapurna

    Annapurne sadapurne Shankara pranavallabhe, jnana vairagya siddhyartham bhiksham dehi cha Goddess Parvati

    Goddess Annapurna, ever full, dear to Shankara as his own life: Goddess Parvati, give me alms, that I may gain knowledge and detachment. The verse comes near the close of Adi Shankara’s Annapurna Stotram, and many say it before a meal.

  • Navagraha

    Adityaya cha Somaya Mangalaya Budhaya cha, Guru Shukra Shanibhyashcha Rahave Ketave namah.

    Salutations to Aditya, the Sun, and to Soma, the Moon, to Mangala and to Budha, to Guru, Shukra and Lord Shani, and to Rahu and Ketu: all nine in one verse.

  • Surya Dev

    Om Ghrini Suryaya Namah

    Om, I bow to Surya, the radiant one.

  • Baglamukhi

    Hleem

    Her seed syllable, the single sound in which she is called on, counted on a mala of turmeric beads.

  • Vitthal

    Rama Krishna Hari

    Lord Rama, Lord Krishna, Hari: three names of the one God, chanted by the Varkaris.

  • Shitala Mata

    Om Hreem Shreem Shitalayai Namah

    Salutations to Shitala, with the seed syllables Hreem and Shreem. It is said eleven times.

  • Chitragupta

    Om Chitraguptaya Namah

    Salutations to Chitragupta: his name, said in his puja and written eleven times on white paper.

  • Sita

    Om Sitayai Namah

    Om, I bow to Goddess Sita: the first of her 108 names, said on its own or counted on a mala.

  • Gayatri

    Om Gayatryai Namah

    Om, I bow to Gayatri: her name said as a short mantra of salutation, after her mantra or on its own.

Questions

What is Lord Shiva’s mantra?

Om Namah Shivaya, the five-syllable Panchakshari, often chanted 108 times on a rudraksha mala. The Mahamrityunjaya Mantra is chanted for healing and protection.

What is Lord Vishnu’s mantra?

Om Namo Narayanaya, the eight-syllable Ashtakshari. Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya, the twelve-syllable mantra, is chanted too.

What is Lord Hanuman’s mantra?

Om Ham Hanumate Namah, often chanted 108 times on a mala. Ham is his seed sound (bija).

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