What is the mantra of each Hindu god?
Most gods have a short mantra of their own: Om Namah Shivaya for Lord Shiva, Om Namo Narayanaya for Lord Vishnu, Om Gan Ganapataye Namah for Lord Ganesha, Om Ham Hanumate Namah for Lord Hanuman and Om Shreem Mahalakshmyai Namah for Goddess Lakshmi. Of the 33 below, 21 begin with Om and end with Namah, “I bow”.
Each god’s mantra, with its meaning
From each deity’s own page
Ganesha
Om Gan Ganapataye Namah
Om, and Gam, his seed sound: I bow to Ganapati, lord of the ganas.
Shiva
Om Namah Shivaya
I bow to Lord Shiva: the Panchakshari, the mantra of five syllables, na-mah-shi-va-ya.
Vishnu
Om Namo Narayanaya
I bow to Narayana: the Ashtakshari, the mantra of eight syllables.
Krishna
Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya
I bow to the Lord Vasudeva, who lives in every being: the mantra of twelve syllables.
Rama
Shri Ram Jai Ram Jai Jai Ram
Glory to Shri Rama, glory, glory to Rama: a mantra of thirteen syllables, chanted alone or sung together.
Hanuman
Om Ham Hanumate Namah
Om, and Ham, his seed sound: I bow to Lord Hanuman.
Durga
Om Dum Durgayai Namah
I bow to Goddess Durga: “Dum” is her seed sound.
Saraswati
Om Aim Saraswatyai Namah
I bow to Goddess Saraswati: “Aim” is her seed sound.
Kali
Om Krim Kalikayai Namah
I bow to Goddess Kali: “Krim” is her seed sound. Many families learn her mantras from a guru.
Lakshmi
Om Shreem Mahalakshmyai Namah
Om, and Shreem, her seed sound: I bow to the great Goddess Lakshmi.
Shani Dev
Om Sham Shanaishcharaya Namah
I bow to Shanaishchara, the one who moves slowly: “Sham” is his seed sound. Many chant it 108 times on Saturdays.
Kaal Bhairav
Om Kalabhairavaya Namah
I bow to Kala Bhairava. It is chanted 108 times, often on a rosary, on his days.
Ayyappa
Swamiye Sharanam Ayyappa
Swami Lord Ayyappa, you are my refuge. Pilgrims call it as they walk, as they climb the steps and as they greet one another.
Khatu Shyam
Om Shri Shyam Devaya Namah
I bow to Shri Shyam Dev. Many chant it 108 times on Ekadashi, with a mala.
Jagannath
Jagannathah svami nayana patha gami bhavatu me
May Lord Jagannath, the Lord, come before my eyes: the line that closes every verse of the Jagannath Ashtakam, often said on its own as a prayer for his darshan.
Venkateswara
Om Namo Venkatesaya
I bow to Venkatesha, the Lord of Venkata. Pilgrims call it on the climb and in the queues, and many chant it 108 times.
Murugan
Om Saravanabhavaya Namah
I bow to the one born in the Saravana, the pond of reeds. It is his six-syllable mantra, the shadakshara, sa-ra-va-na-bha-va, and many chant it 108 times on Tuesdays and on Shashthi.
Radha
Om Shri Radhayai Namah
I bow to Shri Radha. Her thousand names begin with it, and many say it 108 times on a mala of tulsi beads.
Kuber
Om Shri Kuberaya Namah
I bow to Shri Kuber. It is his root mantra, said with each offering in his puja, and many chant it 108 times on Dhanteras.
Tulsi
Om Tulasyai Namah
I bow to Tulasi. One list of her 108 names opens with it, and another adds Shri: Om Shri Tulasyai Namah.
Narasimha
Om Nrim Nrim Nrim Narasimhaya Namah
With his seed syllable, Nrim, said three times, I bow to Narasimha. It is his root mantra, and many chant it 108 times on a mala.
Shrinathji
Shri Krishnah Sharanam Mama
Shri Krishna is my refuge: the mantra of eight syllables of the Pushti Marg, the words of a devotee who gives everything to Krishna.
Parvati
Om Parvatyai Namah
I bow to Goddess Parvati. It is her name mantra, said with each offering in her puja, and on a mala of 108 beads.
Dattatreya
Om Dram Dattatreyaya Namah
Om, dram: I bow to Lord Dattatreya. Dram is his seed syllable, the bija, and an Upanishad in his name gives these eight syllables as his mantra. Many chant it 108 times on a mala.
Annapurna
Annapurne sadapurne Shankara pranavallabhe, jnana vairagya siddhyartham bhiksham dehi cha Goddess Parvati
Goddess Annapurna, ever full, dear to Shankara as his own life: Goddess Parvati, give me alms, that I may gain knowledge and detachment. The verse comes near the close of Adi Shankara’s Annapurna Stotram, and many say it before a meal.
Navagraha
Adityaya cha Somaya Mangalaya Budhaya cha, Guru Shukra Shanibhyashcha Rahave Ketave namah.
Salutations to Aditya, the Sun, and to Soma, the Moon, to Mangala and to Budha, to Guru, Shukra and Lord Shani, and to Rahu and Ketu: all nine in one verse.
Surya Dev
Om Ghrini Suryaya Namah
Om, I bow to Surya, the radiant one.
Baglamukhi
Hleem
Her seed syllable, the single sound in which she is called on, counted on a mala of turmeric beads.
Vitthal
Rama Krishna Hari
Lord Rama, Lord Krishna, Hari: three names of the one God, chanted by the Varkaris.
Shitala Mata
Om Hreem Shreem Shitalayai Namah
Salutations to Shitala, with the seed syllables Hreem and Shreem. It is said eleven times.
Chitragupta
Om Chitraguptaya Namah
Salutations to Chitragupta: his name, said in his puja and written eleven times on white paper.
Sita
Om Sitayai Namah
Om, I bow to Goddess Sita: the first of her 108 names, said on its own or counted on a mala.
Gayatri
Om Gayatryai Namah
Om, I bow to Gayatri: her name said as a short mantra of salutation, after her mantra or on its own.
Questions
What is Lord Shiva’s mantra?
Om Namah Shivaya, the five-syllable Panchakshari, often chanted 108 times on a rudraksha mala. The Mahamrityunjaya Mantra is chanted for healing and protection.
What is Lord Vishnu’s mantra?
Om Namo Narayanaya, the eight-syllable Ashtakshari. Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya, the twelve-syllable mantra, is chanted too.
What is Lord Hanuman’s mantra?
Om Ham Hanumate Namah, often chanted 108 times on a mala. Ham is his seed sound (bija).
Read more
Om Namah ShivayaThe Gayatri MantraThe Mahamrityunjaya Mantra